Onam 2025: Kerala’s Festival of Happiness, Colours, and Togetherness

Onam 2025: Kerala’s Festival of Happiness, Colours, and Togetherness
Onam 2025: Kerala’s Festival of Happiness, Colours, and Togetherness

The state of Kerala is full of festive energy as people celebrate Onam 2025, the most important festival of Malayalis. Known as the harvest festival of Kerala, Onam is celebrated not only in Kerala but also across India and in Malayali communities abroad.

Why Onam is Celebrated

The festival is linked to the legend of King Mahabali, a kind ruler who once governed Kerala. His reign was said to be the happiest time for the people, with no inequality or sorrow. According to mythology, Lord Vishnu in the form of Vamana sent Mahabali to the underworld, but allowed him to visit his people once a year. Onam is celebrated to welcome King Mahabali back, and people prepare their homes, food, and festivities as if their beloved king is returning.

Duration of Onam

Onam lasts for 10 days, starting with Atham and ending with Thiruvonam, which is the most important day. Each day has its own customs and traditions, and together they create a long celebration filled with joy.

Traditions and Celebrations

  • Pookalam: Every household creates colourful flower carpets at the entrance. Families collect fresh flowers daily, and the designs grow larger and more beautiful until Thiruvonam.
  • Onam Sadya: The grand vegetarian meal is the highlight of the festival. Served on banana leaves, it can include up to 25–30 dishes such as avial, thoran, olan, pachadi, sambhar, rasam, and payasam. Preparing and eating the Sadya with family and friends is an important tradition.
  • Vallamkali (Snake Boat Race): Kerala’s rivers come alive with thrilling boat races. Teams of rowers, dressed in traditional uniforms, compete in beautifully decorated boats, while crowds cheer from the banks.
  • Pulikali (Tiger Dance): Artists paint themselves as tigers and hunters, dancing to traditional beats. This colourful street performance is one of the most photographed events during Onam.
  • Kaikottikali (Thiruvathira Dance): Women dressed in traditional Kasavu sarees perform graceful group dances, showcasing Kerala’s cultural richness.
  • Games and Sports: Known as Onakalikal, these include tug-of-war, archery, and traditional rural sports enjoyed by children and adults alike.

Onam in Modern Times

Though deeply rooted in tradition, Onam today is also celebrated in cities and offices. Schools organise cultural programs, tech companies hold Onam lunches, and shopping malls offer “Onam discounts.” Malayali associations in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, and Bengaluru arrange Onam feasts and cultural shows, bringing the community together.

Onam’s Message

What makes Onam special is that it is celebrated by people of all religions and communities in Kerala. Hindus, Christians, and Muslims join hands to celebrate the festival, showing Kerala’s culture of unity and inclusiveness. The message of Onam is clear: happiness is found in togetherness, equality, and sharing.

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Onam for Indians Everywhere

Beyond Kerala, Onam has become a festival for all Indians. Many people across the country look forward to the delicious Sadya, vibrant cultural shows, and colourful decorations. Just like Diwali or Holi, Onam has grown into a festival that represents India’s diversity and unity.

Conclusion

Onam 2025 is not only a festival of flowers, food, and fun — it is a reminder of India’s deep traditions and the importance of equality and harmony in society. For Malayalis, it is the most awaited time of the year, and for the rest of India, it is an opportunity to join in celebrating Kerala’s unique culture.

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